Lisbon protest targets labor reform

Thousands of people gathered in Lisbon to protest against the government’s proposed labor reform, escalating pressure on authorities as unions and opposition groups warn the changes could erode workers’ rights. Demonstrators filled major streets and squares in the capital, chanting slogans and carrying banners accusing the government of prioritizing corporate interests over job security and fair working conditions.

The protest was organized by Portugal’s main trade union confederations, joined by public sector workers, students and left-wing political groups. Union leaders said the planned reforms would make it easier for employers to hire and fire workers, weaken collective bargaining agreements and expand temporary and short-term contracts. They argued that such measures would increase job insecurity at a time when many families are already struggling with rising living costs.

Speakers addressing the crowd said the government was using economic competitiveness as a pretext to roll back labor protections achieved over decades. They called for a halt to the reform process and demanded renewed negotiations that include workers’ representatives. Union officials warned that if the government presses ahead, nationwide strikes and further mass protests could follow.

The government has defended the reforms, saying they are aimed at making the labor market more flexible and resilient in a changing global economy. Officials argue that the proposals will help attract investment, boost employment and reduce bureaucracy, while maintaining core worker protections. They have insisted that social dialogue remains open and that adjustments could still be made.

Police maintained a visible presence throughout the demonstration, particularly near parliament and government buildings, but reported no major incidents. Traffic was disrupted across parts of central Lisbon as the march moved through key thoroughfares, and public transport services were temporarily affected.

The Lisbon protest reflects broader unease in Portugal over economic policy, wages and job stability. Analysts say the size of the demonstration signals growing resistance to labor reforms and highlights the challenge facing the government as it tries to balance economic objectives with social cohesion and public support.