Rwanda breaks ground on first mRNA vaccine plant

Rwanda breaks ground on first mRNA vaccine plant
Rwanda breaks ground on first mRNA vaccine plant

Rwanda and German pharma company BioNTech broke ground on Africa's first mRNA vaccine factory where cutting-edge treatments for diseases like Covid-19 will be made for millions across the continent. 

The facility in Kigali is the first of three slated for the African continent and is expected to start producing mRNA vaccines by early 2024, BioNTech said.

Rwandan President Paul Kagame turned the sod at a ceremony attended by World Health Organisation chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, African Union Commission chief Moussa Faki Mahamat and other high-ranking officials.

Africa is the least vaccinated continent in the world against Covid-19 with less than 20 percent of its 1.2 billion people having received two shots.

The problem has exposed Africa's huge dependence on imported vaccines and its tech weakness compared with Europe, China and the United States.

"The idea is really that vaccines for African people are produced on the African continent," BioNTech CEO Ugur Sahin said.

He said the technology being rolled out in Rwanda -- and later at plants in South Africa and Senegal -- would ensure vaccines are produced "at the same quality as anywhere else".

This includes vaccines against Covid but also pioneering treatments in the development phase for combatting major killers in Africa like malaria, tuberculosis and HIV.